The Yosemite by Muir, John - 1912

New York: The Century Co, 1912. First Edition, 1st Printing. Near Fine. [April 1912] [8.25x5.75in]; x, 284 pp., 32 plate images including frontispiece of Yosemite Fall, 2 large folding and 1 fold out maps, appendices and index; Dark green cloth covers with gilt lettering and Sequoia tree color illustration on spine, gilt lettering and color illustration of Mirror Lake and Mt. Watkins on front, top edge gilt, other edges untrimmed; Minimal shelf wear to covers edges and corners slightly bumped, light rubbing to gilt on front and spine edges, shadow offset of frontispiece tissue guard to title page, prior owner inscription on front end paper. [Kimes 308, Zamorano Select #77, Howell 50 #659]. John Muir (1838-1914) was a well-known naturalist, preservationist, author, founder of the Sierra Club. His writings and advocacy to Congress led to establish Yosemite as a National Park in 1890, but, unlike Yellowstone, under California State control. Over the next decade, Muir founded the Sierra Club to promote environmental protections to wilderness areas, wrote several books on his travels and developed influence with government and business leaders. In 1903, on a trip to Yosemite with President Theodore Roosevelt, he described the State's mismanagement and exploitation of the National Park an pressed for Federal control, and in 1905 Yosemite was expanded and placed under the control of the Department of Interior.

This book was urged by Robert Underwood Johnson, a friend and editor of the Century Publishing company, as a guidebook of Yosemite. Muir said that it should have been written years earlier and maybe the "little Yosemite Valley" of Hetch Hetchy would have been saved from destruction. In 1906, San Francisco suffered a devastating earthquake and subsequent fire storm that destroyed most of the city due, in a large part, to the failure of the city water system. A project was developed to build a reservoir in the Sierra Mountains to insure a future water supply. The Tuolumne River, running through the Hetch Hetchy Valley, was selected to be dammed. Muir, in his early seventies, promoted this book, wrote articles and led the debates against this environmentally damaging project. However, this effort failed and President Wilson signed the legislation transferring the land to San Francisco to build the dam in December 1913. Earlier, Muir acknowledged this defeat and said. "I'll be relieved when it is settled, for it is killing me. No matter, for I've had a grand life in these divine mountains." On December 24,1914, Muir died and left a wonderful legacy of the Sierra Mountains and Yosemite. [Inpart from Kimes and Zamorano Select].

Several of the book chapters contain writings from earlier periodical articles and book publications of Muir. As a guidebook, it was appropriate to pull from earlier writings to best describe Yosemite and provide the tourists information to make their trip educational and enjoyable. The book included arguments to save Hetch Hetchy, and was published during the heated debates to dam Hetch Hetchy to the north of Yosemite to provide water to San Francisco.